Menkes syndrome is an X-linked recessive inherited disorder of copper metabolism, in which the intestine does not sufficiently absorb the trace element. The undersupply of copper manifests itself in the muscles, in the nervous system and in the skeleton. The
Mesothelioma Guide
Mesothelioma is a diffuse, malignant tumor that usually affects the abdomen, lungs or heart. This type of cancer is often diagnosed late and is difficult to cure. What is mesothelioma? Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that occurs in
Carcinoma Guide

The term carcinoma is a medical term: more precisely, it comes from pathology and describes a specific type of malignant tumor. In this respect, it is also advantageous for affected patients to understand the word and to have an overview of the
Misaligned Jaw (Misaligned Teeth) Guide

A misaligned jaw, like a misaligned tooth, is now a widespread problem. It is estimated that around 60 percent of children and young people suffer from such a deformity. In addition to general problems with chewing and speaking, a jaw and tooth
Leber’s Optic Atrophy Guide

In medicine, Leber ’s optic nerve atrophy refers to a disease that affects the optic nerves of the eyes. It leads to degeneration of the fibers and thus to massive limitations in vision and even blindness. What is Leber’s Optic
Leukocytosis Guide

If the number of white blood cells in the blood exceeds the normal value, doctors speak of leukocytosis, which in itself is not dangerous in moderation, but can be a harbinger of the presence of other, more serious diseases. What
Circulatory Arrest (Cardiovascular Failure) Guide

A circulatory arrest or cardiovascular failure can have various causes. Rapid intervention is essential for a good prognosis in cardiac arrest. What is cardiac arrest? The patient is in acute mortal danger and brain death is imminent. Early treatment by
Hypocalcemia Guide

Hypocalcemia refers to the lack of calcium in the blood. Because calcium is important for a variety of bodily functions, a deficiency can lead to bone, muscle, and nerve damage. What is hypocalcemia? Hypocalcemia manifests itself through deficiency symptoms such
Hyperhidrosis Guide

Hyperhidrosis, colloquially known as excessive sweating, is characterized by excessive sweating affecting the hands, feet, and armpits. As a side effect of other diseases, it can affect the entire body surface. Hyperhidrosis is relatively harmless physically, but has powerful psychological
Hyde Syndrome Guide

Hyde syndrome describes an acquired stenosis of the aortic valve in connection with angiodysplasia of the gastrointestinal tract. Prominent are the acendens colon (ascending large intestine) and caecums (appendix). They can show gastrointestinal bleeding and thus lead to anemia (low
Infectious Diseases Guide

It is known that infectious diseases or infectious diseases (also called infection for short) are transmitted directly or indirectly to humans by pathogens. So, medically speaking, transmission means infection. Medical science understands this to mean the settlement and reproduction of
Megalomania Guide

Megalomania (also known as megalomania ) describes an overestimated sense of self-worth to an extreme degree . This concerns, for example, the delusional idea of being an important person or figure (with a mission). Megalomania often occurs as a symptom
Heart Attack Guide

Heart attack, heart attack or myocardial infarction is often a life-threatening and acute disease of the heart. This leads to the death (infarction) of heart tissue or heart muscle (myocardium). The circulatory disturbance that follows (ischemia) leads to the well-known
Diffuse Esophageal Spasm Guide

In specialist circles, a mostly chronic movement disorder of the esophagus is referred to as diffuse esophageal spasm. In technical jargon, this disorder is known as’ motility disorder. There are repeated seizure-like muscle contractions of the esophagus, which can also
Chronic Tonsillitis Guide

Everyone knows the severe sore throat that comes with tonsillitis. With chronic tonsillitis, there are often hardly any symptoms. However, such chronic inflammation can sometimes lead to serious secondary diseases and must therefore be treated reliably. What is chronic tonsillitis?
Burn Blister Guide

Direct skin contact with a heat source above 50 degrees results in tissue damage. The reason for this is the low thermal conductivity of the skin. If the burn affects the uppermost layer of the dermis in addition to the
Brachymetatarsia Guide

As Brachymetatarsie a shortening of the metatarsal is called, which is already innate. It is a form of brachyphalangia. What is a brachymetatarsia? According to whicheverhealth, brachymetatarsia is a deformity of the foot. The growth in length of the metatarsal
Bowenoid Papulosis Guide

In the bowenoid papulosis is a skin infection caused by human papillomavirus. This leads to papular changes in the skin in the genital region. What is bowenoid papulosis? In medicine, the bowenoid papulosis is also known as the condylomata plana.
Bourneville-Pringle Syndrome Guide

A triad of tumors of the brain with epilepsy and developmental delay, skin lesions and growths in other organ systems is known as Bourneville-Pringle syndrome. The disease is caused by a mutation of the two genes TSC1 and TSC2. Therapy
Bouchard Osteoarthritis Guide

The Bouchard-osteoarthritis is one of the finger arthritis. The middle joints of the fingers are particularly affected. Bulges appear on the joints. As the stage progresses, pain occurs and mobility of the affected finger is impaired. What is Bouchard osteoarthritis?
Boreout Syndrome Guide

Sick from boredom? As critics believe, Boreout is just a new name for an old (and completely normal) phenomenon, namely boredom in the workplace, overqualification, underchallenge. However, psychologists believe that this is a serious problem of a disease nature. What
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Guide

The Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is a disorder of the brain that is caused by prions. This changes the protein structure of the brain, which subsequently changes to a kind of holey sponge. The signs of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are often similar
Bogaert Divry Syndrome Guide

The Bogaert-Divry syndrome is a hereditary disease. The inherited disease is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. In addition to mental delays, hemangiomas on the skin and in the central nervous system are also symptoms of Bogaert-Divry syndrome. What is
Blisters Guide

Blisters are possible symptoms of a wide variety of skin diseases. In order to be able to counteract vesicles in the long term, it is therefore usually necessary to first determine the corresponding causes of vesicles. What are vesicles? According
Bloated Stomach Guide

The following explanations give an insight into the various causes, the diagnosis and the course of a bloated stomach (med .: meteorism). In addition, options for treating or preventing a bloated stomach are discussed. What is a bloated stomach? According
Blood Poisoning Guide

In the case of blood poisoning or sepsis, an infection occurs that spreads throughout the body via the blood or blood vessels and can thus permanently damage other internal organs. Medical treatment is urgently required for blood poisoning. What is
Bleeding at the End of Pregnancy Guide

Are you at the end of your pregnancy and bleeding ? Then hopefully the following text will answer any questions you have and help you as much as possible. What is End of Pregnancy Bleeding? When one speaks of bleeding
High Blood Pressure Guide

High blood pressure, high blood pressure or hypertension is a very common disease. High blood pressure is particularly common in our western world, as many people lead an unhealthy lifestyle. High blood pressure attacks the heart and, without treatment, can
Anemia Due to a Lack of Folic Acid Guide

According to dictionaryforall, anemia due to folic acid deficiency can be expressed in different ways. After a folic acid deficiency has been compensated for by prolonged intake of folic acid, symptoms usually recede. What is Folic Acid Deficiency Anemia? If
Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere Syndrome Guide

When Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome is a disease that is inherited. As part of the disease, the function of various caudal nerves in the brain is lost. In addition, the affected patients lose their sense of hearing. In addition, some of